영어공부

[지식루프 영어뉴스로 배우는 직독직해] Trump's Tariff Strategy Faces Major Legal Setback

지식루프 2025. 5. 30. 02:23
728x90
반응형

⚖️ English News Study

Master Political & Economic News English Through Current Events

Today's Breaking News Summary

A U.S. federal court has delivered a major blow to President Trump's economic strategy by ruling that he overstepped his authority in imposing wide-reaching tariffs. The court blocked Trump's "Liberation Day" tariffs and other sweeping measures, creating legal and economic uncertainty. This ruling threatens Trump's "three-legged stool" agenda based on tariffs, tax cuts, and spending cuts. While the administration plans to appeal and explore alternative legal routes, the decision has shaken global confidence in U.S. trade policy and created instability for businesses and financial markets.

🇺🇸 English Text

Federal Court Blocks Trump's Tariffs, Dealing Major Blow to Economic Strategy

A U.S. federal court has ruled that President Trump overstepped his authority in imposing wide-reaching tariffs, dealing a major blow to his core economic strategy. Trump's agenda, often described as a "three-legged stool" based on tariffs, tax cuts, and spending cuts, now risks collapse with one leg removed.

The court blocked Trump's "Liberation Day" tariffs and other sweeping measures, causing legal and economic uncertainty. Though the administration plans to appeal, the ruling has cast doubt on trade negotiations and Trump's ability to fund tax cuts through tariff revenue.

The White House insists it won't change course and is exploring alternative legal routes, including Sections 232, 301, and 122 of the Trade Expansion Act. However, these options are narrower in scope and may take time to implement.

The court's decision not only disrupts Trump's plans but also creates instability for U.S. businesses, foreign trade partners, and financial markets. While the administration scrambles to adapt, global confidence in U.S. trade policy is further shaken — leaving both lower and higher tariff scenarios on the table.

🔄 Direct Translation Practice

A U.S. federal court has ruled / that President Trump overstepped his authority / in imposing wide-reaching tariffs, / dealing a major blow / to his core economic strategy.
미국 연방 법원이 판결했다 / 트럼프 대통령이 그의 권한을 초과했다고 / 광범위한 관세를 부과함에 있어서, / 주요한 타격을 가하면서 / 그의 핵심 경제 전략에.
Trump's agenda, often described as / a "three-legged stool" / based on tariffs, tax cuts, and spending cuts, / now risks collapse / with one leg removed.
트럼프의 의제는, 종종 묘사되는 / "세 다리 의자"로 / 관세, 세금 감면, 그리고 지출 삭감에 기반한, / 이제 붕괴될 위험에 처했다 / 한 다리가 제거되면서.
The court blocked Trump's "Liberation Day" tariffs / and other sweeping measures, / causing legal and economic uncertainty. / Though the administration plans to appeal, / the ruling has cast doubt on trade negotiations.
법원은 트럼프의 "해방의 날" 관세를 차단했다 / 그리고 다른 광범위한 조치들을, / 법적 그리고 경제적 불확실성을 야기하면서. / 비록 행정부가 항소할 계획이지만, / 그 판결은 무역 협상에 의문을 제기했다.
The White House insists it won't change course / and is exploring alternative legal routes, / including Sections 232, 301, and 122 / of the Trade Expansion Act.
백악관은 방향을 바꾸지 않을 것이라고 주장한다 / 그리고 대안적인 법적 경로를 탐색하고 있다, / 232조, 301조, 그리고 122조를 포함하여 / 무역확장법의.

📚 Key Vocabulary

⚖️ Legal & Government

federal court
/ˈfedərəl kɔːrt/
연방 법원
overstepped
/ˌoʊvərˈstept/
초과하다, 넘어서다
authority
/əˈθɔːrəti/
권한, 권위
appeal
/əˈpiːl/
항소하다, 상소하다

💰 Economics & Trade

tariffs
/ˈtærɪfs/
관세
wide-reaching
광범위한, 폭넓은
three-legged stool
세 다리 의자 (3개 요소로 구성된 정책)
revenue
/ˈrevənjuː/
수익, 세입

📊 Impact & Consequences

major blow
주요한 타격
uncertainty
/ʌnˈsɜːrtnti/
불확실성
instability
/ˌɪnstəˈbɪləti/
불안정성
scrambles
/ˈskræmbəlz/
급히 움직이다, 허둥지둥하다

🔄 Actions & Responses

sweeping measures
광범위한 조치들
cast doubt
의문을 제기하다
exploring
/ɪkˈsplɔːrɪŋ/
탐색하다, 모색하다
alternative
/ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv/
대안적인, 대체의

📝 Key Grammar Points

1. Perfect Tense + Present Participle for Continuing Results

Subject + has/have + past participle, [present participle phrase]
"A U.S. federal court has ruled that President Trump overstepped his authority, dealing a major blow to his core economic strategy"

Usage: Show completed action with ongoing consequences

2. Complex Noun Phrases with Descriptive Elements

Article + (adjective) + noun + [descriptive phrase/clause]
• "Trump's agenda, often described as a 'three-legged stool'"
• "alternative legal routes, including Sections 232, 301, and 122"

Usage: Provide detailed explanations and specifications

3. Conditional Structures with "Though" and "While"

Though + clause, main clause / While + clause, main clause
• "Though the administration plans to appeal, the ruling has cast doubt"
• "While the administration scrambles to adapt, global confidence is shaken"

Usage: Show contrast between simultaneous situations

4. "Not Only... But Also" for Emphasizing Multiple Effects

Subject + not only + verb + but also + verb
"The court's decision not only disrupts Trump's plans but also creates instability"

Usage: Emphasize multiple significant consequences

5. Metaphorical Language in Political Reporting

Abstract concept + concrete metaphor
• "risks collapse with one leg removed"
• "leaving both scenarios on the table"
• "global confidence is shaken"

Usage: Make complex political concepts more vivid and understandable

💡 Learning Tips

🏛️ Political Vocabulary

Focus on government and legal terminology. Political news uses specific language for courts, authority, and policy-making. Master these formal terms for better comprehension.

📈 Economic Metaphors

Notice how economic concepts use metaphorical language: "three-legged stool," "major blow," "on the table." These make abstract ideas concrete and memorable.

🔗 Complex Sentences

Political news uses complex sentence structures with multiple clauses. Practice breaking down long sentences into smaller parts to understand the relationships between ideas.

728x90
반응형